Sunday, 8 February 2015

HEALTH/MEDICAL VOCABULARY 3

Shall we continue with our medical and health vocabulary?

When the kidney of a person fails totally, he/ she undergoes DIALYSIS. The patient is connected to a machine which performs the function of a kidney.
The procedure is also known as HAEMODIALYSIS.

Many people suffer from CANCER. What is cancer? If the cells of any part of the body increase or proliferate without any limit,it is a CANCEROUS CONDITION. Cancer can affect any part of the body. It is said that cancer is curable if detected early. When there is any abnormal growth in any part of the body,it is better to get examined to rule out cancer. There are two types of growth.  One is BENIGN.  The other is MALIGNANT. When it is benign, the cancer may not spread to other parts of the body. But in the case of malignant cancer, the cancer is likely to spread anywhere.  A cancer specialist is know as ONCOLOGIST.

Nowadays body SCAN is a widely practised medical procedure. In any type of scan,an image of the body part is obtained and the specialist can interpret the image for an accurate DIAGNOSIS.  XRAYS are the oldest imaging technique.   Now,many other procedures are available. PET,CAT,MRI and so on.
PET -- Positron Emission Topography
CAT- Computerized Axial Topography
MRI --- Magnetic Resonance Imaging

TOPOGRAPHY means cross section image.

Please go to Wikipedia,if you want more information.

I shall continue in my next post.

Sayee Jayaraman

08/02/2015

1 comment:

  1. Thanks a lot sayee of these useful information and vocabularies.

    ReplyDelete